Frequently asked questions

FAQ

  1. What paint do you use.
  2. How do you Calculate your interior/exterior painting costs?
  3. Can mildew be permanently avoided?
  4. What can I use to clean a surface that has already been painted?
  5. What is the best way to touch-up or repair a wall?
  6. How can I clean a surface with mildew in preparation for a fresh paint job?
  7. What can I use to clean an exterior surface prior to painting?
  8. How do I wash my freshly painted wall?
  9. What is the optimal temperature to paint outside?
  10. There seems to be a lot of discussion about the best method to paint the exterior of a house. Some say use a brush, some claim it is best to spray on the paint and then back-brush it, and others say just using an airless sprayer is best. What do you think?
  11. I want to paint one wall a different color. How can I select the wall that should be painted with this different color?
  12. I have a less-than-perfect wall and want to hide the imperfections without having to apply textured paint. Do you have any suggestions?
  13. Are there any issues associated with painting over a textured surface?
  14. What should I use to paint my garage floor?
  15. When painting a room, in which order should I paint the walls, ceilings, and trim?
  16. When should I use a china bristle brush?
  17. When should I use a synthetic brush?
  18. Can weather conditions affect the application characteristics of an exterior paint?
  19. I have a textured ceiling, but prefer a smooth ceiling. How can I change this to a smooth surface?
  20. I want to paint a wall that has wallpaper on it. I will remove the wallpaper, how should I prepare it before I paint?

Question: What paint do you use.

Answer:

VPC will use any paint you want us to however we get great rates with the top painting companies and we would love to shre those rates with you. VPC has contractor prices at top quality paint stores such as:
ICI Paint, Sherwin Williams and Benjamin Moore.

Question: How do you Calculate your interior/exterior painting costs?

Answer:

We offer a great deal on both interior and exterior painting. Simply calculate your square footage, and if you don’t know how click this link (measuring sq/ft) and you can watch a video demonstration.

Our painting special includes paint and two coats on walls only. Please do not assume that this price includes extra add ons such as: Trim, doors, baseboards, prep work, ect.

Question: Can mildew be permanently avoided?

Answer:

No. Mildew can grow in any area that is dark and moist with limited air movement. Paints can be formulated to inhibit mildew growth, but under some conditions mildew eventually will reappear on any type of paint. A cleaning or maintenance schedule is the best protection in such environments.

Question: What can I use to clean a surface that has already been painted?

Answer:

Maintenance cleaning is vital to the overall service life of a painted surface. However, when selecting a cleaner, be sure to use a non-abrasive cleaner. If cleaning a waterborne paint, avoid products that are ammoniated. Mild, soapy water will generally suffice. However, always test the cleaning solution in an inconspicuous area to ensure that it does not damage the paint film.

Question: What is the best way to touch-up or repair a wall?

Answer:

Touching up an existing painted surface can be challenging – professional painters wrestle with this constantly. Ideally, use paint from the same can that was used originally, but reduce it about 10% to 15% with the reducer recommended on the can.

Question: How can I clean a surface with mildew in preparation for a fresh paint job?

Answer:

There are various cleaners on the market that are specifically designed from the removal of Mildew. Many of these work quite well, however, a bleach and water solution will also work.

Wash mildewed areas with a solution of one part household bleach and three parts water. This will destroy mildew and bleach stains caused by mildew growth. Apply solution by brush or a garden sprayer apparatus. Heavy mildew may require additional applications, and scrubbing may be required. Flush area with clean water (before the solution dries) to remove bleach solution. Allow the surface to dry thoroughly. Be sure to use protective clothing and goggles to avoid contact with the solution. Do not mix bleach with other chemicals.

Question: What can I use to clean an exterior surface prior to painting?

Answer:

In general, a detergent cleaner such as a TSP Substitute or a PrePaint Cleaner can be used. Be sure to wear all recommended safety equipment when working with these cleaners. Do not mix any other chemicals with these cleaners. Please note that some of these products could affect the overall finish on the existing surface and should only be used if you are planning to repaint the surface.

Question: How do I wash my freshly painted wall?

Answer:

To assure maximum washability and durability, wait at least two weeks before washing the dry paint film. Avoid any abrasive or harsh chemical cleaners as these could damage the paint film.

Concentrated Cleaners (Liquid or Dry):

Read all package directions before using. It is always recommended to test any cleaner on a small, inconspicuous area prior to use.
Mix or dilute the cleaner per package instructions. Solution strength may be adjusted depending on amount and type of contaminant.
Remove any heavy debris and contaminants.
Using a sponge or cloth, wash surface dirt and marks.
Do not allow the cleaner to dry on the surface.
Always clean from the bottom of a wall to the top.
Rinse the surface thoroughly.
Repeat if necessary.
Premixed Spray Cleaners:

Read all the package directions before using. It is always recommended to test any cleaner on a small, inconspicuous area prior to use.
Turn spray nozzle to desired spray pattern (open with nozzle facing away from you).
Remove any heavy debris and contaminants.
Apply the cleaner to the dirt and marks (apply just enough to wet the area).
Using a damp sponge or cloth, wipe to remove the surface dirt and marks and any excess cleaner. For difficult stains, some scrubbing may be necessary.
Do not allow the cleaner to dry on the surface.
If recommended on the label of the cleaner, rinse the surface.

Question: What is the optimal temperature to paint outside?

Answer:

Until a few years ago, painting needed to done when temperatures were going to be above 50° Fahrenheit. However, with advances made in waterborne technologies, products like Duration®, Resilience®, SuperPaint®, A-100® latex, in addition to WoodScapes® products can be applied when temperatures are as low as 35º F. Please note that surface, air and product temperatures must be at or above 35º F and that environmental conditions during and after painting need to be considered. Stable conditions and temperatures above 35º F are needed early in the paint’s drying schedule. The first 48 hours could be critical to successful drying.

Question: There seems to be a lot of discussion about the best method to paint the exterior of a house. Some say use a brush, some claim it is best to spray on the paint and then back-brush it, and others say just using an airless sprayer is best. What do you think?

Answer:

From a purely time savings consideration, airless spray is the most efficient way of delivering a paint product to a substrate. Also, when painting areas that have deep crevices, as in the case of wood shingles on the side of a home, this method can get the product into otherwise hard to reach areas. However, when coating wood surfaces that have a significant variation in porosity and/or when coating cementitious surfaces with a thicker paint coating, back brushing or rolling can be recommended so that the material can be driven deeper into the substrate and so that the overall coat can be uniform.

Question: I want to paint one wall a different color. How can I select the wall that should be painted with this different color?

Answer:

This is often called a feature or accent wall. While this could depend on the overall space, the wall that comes into view opposite the main entrance is in most cases selected as the feature wall and should be the one to receive the special treatment.

Question: I have a less-than-perfect wall and want to hide the imperfections without having to apply textured paint. Do you have any suggestions?

Answer:

If the imperfections are not too pronounced, sponge painting with multiple colors can hide a multitude of “sins.” The greater the contrast among the colors used in the sponge painting process, the more the overall effect will hide imperfections.

Question: Are there any issues associated with painting over a textured surface?

Answer:

A common problem with existing textured paint is that it can be water-soluble. If you use a waterborne product directly over such a surface, it may cause the existing texture to begin to soften and fall off of the surface. Test a fast-drying alkyd primer on the surface. Alkyds have the best chance of not wetting the texture paint. If the alkyd primer does not prevent the softening of the texture, then you may have to consider complete removal of the existing texture and reapplication of a new coat.

Application of a fresh coat by roller may be easiest for most; however, in some cases it may not be possible to roll over texture paint as this, too, could cause it to come off. In such cases, application via airless spray may need to be considered. Test the application method over a small area prior to painting the entire ceiling.

Question: What should I use to paint my garage floor?

Answer:

If this is a concrete slab on grade, check to ensure that the surface does not have a moisture problem prior to considering an opaque coating.

Tape a 2-foot square plastic sheet to the floor (use duct tape and tape around the entire perimeter of the plastic sheet). Leave in place on the floor for one or two days. Then, check to see if moisture is present between the floor and the plastic. If moisture is present, painting should not be attempted. If the area is still dry, then the surface can be painted. Clean the surface to remove all contaminants.

If the surface is smooth, etch the surface to create a profile with the H&C Clean and Etch or similar product. To resist hot tire pick-up we recommend a polyamide two part epoxy.

Question: When painting a room, in which order should I paint the walls, ceilings, and trim?

Answer:

As you can imagine, this can be open to debate. For the most part, however, the ceiling and walls are primed prior to installing the trim. Naturally, the ceilings are done first, and then the wall. Once the trim is installed and the edges caulked, the trim is primed and finish coated. The trim is therefore coated last. Even when repainting a similar order is followed. Ceiling first, walls second, trim last. If the trim were painted first, splatter from the roller could end up on the freshly painted trim. Since time is of the essence in repaint work, there is not usually enough time between painting the trim and painting the wall to use masking tape on the freshly applied paint.

Question: When should I use a china bristle brush?

Answer:

Black or white china bristle brushes should be used when working with oil-base products. (Do not use these when working with waterborne coatings because the water will soak into the bristle and damage the brush.) When working with oil-base paints, the softer nature of the natural bristle will promote better release of the coating onto the surface and will generate an overall better finish. White china bristle brushes are most commonly used when working with less viscous products, such as interior, oil-based stains and polyurethanes.

Question: When should I use a synthetic brush?

Answer:

Nylon, polyester and nylon/polyester blended brushes are the applicator of choice when working with waterborne materials. These products will pick up and release waterborne coatings better than natural bristle brushes. The filaments will not absorb water and become damaged from use with such products. You will find a wide range in pricing, and the higher quality brushes are typically well worth the higher price. These will often have differently shaped bristles. In addition the bristles will be laser split to improve the overall release of a paint film. In addition, some are chemically treated to facilitate clean up after painting.

Question: Can weather conditions affect the application characteristics of an exterior paint?

Answer:

Yes. While products are optimized for application in a wide range of environmental conditions, at extremes the application may need to be adjusted. If surface, air and material temperatures are too high or too low (ranges are indicated on the data page or product label), then these conditions could impact products, drying, leveling and the overall condition of the finish coat.

In higher temperatures, a product may even begin to set up on the brush, causing dragging and preventing proper leveling. Such conditions will result in a finish that is not as smooth as it could be and brush stokes will be visible. In these conditions, you might need to add solvent to slow drying.

In cooler temperatures, slow drying may make a product more susceptible to sagging. In these conditions, apply thinner coats or use a product that can handle the temperature.

Question: I have a textured ceiling, but prefer a smooth ceiling. How can I change this to a smooth surface?

Answer:

In most cases, textured paint is applied to a sheetrock wall after only one or two coats of joint compound was applied. Because the plan was to texture, the contractor did not prepare the wall for a smooth finish. In most cases once loose textured paint is removed, a fresh coat of texture would need to be applied in order to hide any imperfections.

Most textured paint is water-soluble and can be softened by soaking with warm water or stripped with a conventional paint stripper. However, it may be easier to scrape the surface while it is still dry. Be sure to wear eye protection and a dust mask as scraping will create dust. Scraping can also be rather messy, so be sure to cover or remove anything that could be damaged in the process. Once the existing texture is removed, the substrate can be patched as needed and primed. Follow with fresh texture, or, if the surface is smooth enough after patching, you can follow with a standard ceiling paint.

Question: I want to paint a wall that has wallpaper on it. I will remove the wallpaper, how should I prepare it before I paint?

Answer:

Scrape off all loose and peeling paint from the surface and wash the walls to remove any glue residue. If the drywall paper is damaged remove any loose paper and then use 80-120 grit sandpaper to lightly sand the area, this will feather the edges where the paper was removed. Then apply one coat of Sherwin-Williams Drywall Conditioner to the damaged areas. Our Drywall Conditioner is a clear, acrylic coating for sealing torn, ripped, and gouges drywall which occurs when wallcovering is removed. This product seals the torn facing or broken area and provides a suitable base for drywall patch, preventing blistering of the drywall paper under the patch. Allow 3 hours drying time before applying a skim coat, patch, new wallcovering, or primer to the surface.

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